Shake it off, shake it off, shake off that excess fat! Do you consider liposuction the most reliable and rapid weight loss method? Yet, like any cosmetic procedure, it carries inherent risks. To maximize success, these essential details are crucial.
Risks Associated with Liposuction
1. Excessive Fat Removal
The safest area for liposuction per session is no larger than two palm-sized areas, with a maximum of four palm-sized areas. Removing too much fat or treating too large an area at once can lead to excessive bleeding and anesthetic toxicity.
2. Improper Depth
If suctioned too shallowly, subcutaneous tissue may adhere to muscles, causing deformities. Conversely, excessive suction can disrupt skin blood circulation, potentially leading to blisters, necrosis, and post-operative scarring that affects appearance.
3. Postoperative Complications
The infection rate for liposuction procedures ranges from 2% to 5%, influenced by factors such as hospital sterilization protocols, surgeon technique, patient health status, and postoperative recovery conditions.
Precautions for Liposuction
1. Fast for at least eight hours before surgery (including no water).
2. Female patients should avoid scheduling liposuction during menstruation. Those taking anticoagulants, vasodilators, or hormonal medications must discontinue them 1–2 weeks prior. Additionally, patients should cease consumption of supplements and health products containing American ginseng or Korean ginseng.
3. Consult with your plastic surgeon beforehand to understand the procedure's basic steps, the target areas for fat removal, and the estimated amount of fat to be extracted. Complete necessary laboratory tests.
4. Refrain from smoking for two weeks prior to surgery. Discontinue aspirin, hormonal medications, and similar drugs three days beforehand to minimize post-operative bruising. Prepare compression garments in advance; bring one into the operating room so it can be applied immediately after surgery to reduce swelling and bruising.