The eyes, positioned at the forefront of the facial features, serve as the body's visual organs, receiving external information. Simultaneously, they act as windows to the soul, displaying the complex emotions and mental activities within a person's inner world like a monitor. Naturally, the distance between the eyes in Asians is wider than in Westerners. Therefore, simply creating double eyelids doesn't fully meet the standard for beautiful eyes. Consequently, canthoplasty has gradually become one of the topics of interest among beauty enthusiasts.Below, we delve into the secrets of canthoplasty.
Inner Canthoplasty
The eye consists of the upper and lower eyelids, with the palpebral fissure between them. The inner junction of the upper and lower eyelids is the inner canthus, also known as the inner corner of the eye; the outer junction is the outer canthus, or outer corner.
Eyelid surgery typically involves both inner and outer canthoplasty. This procedure surgically corrects and enlarges the inner and outer corners of the eyes respectively, removing epicanthal folds and extending the horizontal length of the palpebral fissure to achieve a larger eye appearance.
Inner canthus enlargement surgery, also known as inner eye corner surgery, is one of the primary corrective procedures for epicanthal folds and small eye syndrome.The procedure involves creating a new inner canthal point, removing epicanthal folds and excess upper eyelid skin, and reshaping the inner canthus and lower eyelid. Common surgical techniques include the Z-plasty method, Speath technique, and Y-V plasty.
Z-Plasty Inner Canthus Augmentation
The Z-plasty epicanthoplasty is a specialized skin flap technique. Through surgical dissection, two triangular flaps are created at the epicanthal region. Utilizing the elasticity of skin tissue, these flaps are interchanged to shift the epicanthal point inward. After suturing and fixation, this procedure achieves removal of epicanthal folds and enlargement of the epicanthal angle.
Suitable Candidates: Individuals with mild to moderate epicanthal folds, those seeking enlargement due to wide epicanthal distance, or cases where epicanthal fold reduction is essential to prevent downward-tilted double eyelids.
Price:3000-5000 RMB
Speath Method Medial Canthoplasty
The Speath method involves incising and dissecting the skin at the epicanthal fold to create four triangular flaps. Utilizing the skin's elasticity, these flaps are then cross-exchanged in pairs, shifting the medial canthus inward. After suturing and fixation, this achieves an enlarged eye corner.
Suitable Candidates: Individuals with significant epicanthal folds requiring both fold removal and canthus enlargement.
Price: ¥3,000–5,000
Y-V Plasty Canthoplasty
Suitable Candidates: Ideal for individuals with short palpebral fissures seeking lengthening. Also applicable for congenital small eyes, wide-set eyes, congenital epicanthal folds, or acquired epicanthal folds caused by trauma, burns, or scalds.
Price: ¥3,000–5,000
Lateral Canthoplasty
Lateral canthoplasty corrects symptoms where the eye's horizontal width is insufficient—even after double eyelid surgery—or where excessively upturned outer corners create a harsh impression. When the eye lacks an upturned appearance and its width is minimal, only extending the eye's diameter is feasible.
Typically, a 4-5mm incision yields a visible effect of approximately 2-3mm. Post-surgery, patients immediately notice increased eye width. Adjusting the outer canthus also lowers abnormally upturned corners.
Suitable Candidates: Individuals with protruding eyeballs, tired-looking eyes, harsh expressions, or those seeking to enhance existing double eyelids.
Price: ¥3,000-5,000
Preoperative precautions:
① Avoid aspirin-containing medications for two weeks prior to surgery, as aspirin reduces platelet coagulation function;
② Patients with hypertension or diabetes must fully disclose their conditions during the initial consultation to allow the attending physician to confirm the surgical plan;
③ Ensure good health with no infectious diseases or other bodily inflammations prior to surgery;
④ Avoid makeup before surgery;
⑤ Women should schedule outside their menstrual period.
Postoperative Care:
① Apply ice packs for 72 hours to prevent bleeding and reduce swelling. Switch to warm compresses after 72 hours to promote blood circulation and further reduce swelling. Seek immediate medical attention if persistent bleeding or severe hematoma occurs.
③ Maintain wound cleanliness to prevent infection. Gently wipe any scabs or secretions with sterile saline solution;
④ Avoid watching TV or reading newspapers for 2 weeks post-op. Rest in a semi-reclined position to prevent eyelid fatigue or excessive swelling from low head positioning;
⑤ Refrain from consuming irritating foods like chili peppers;
⑥ Strictly follow the doctor's instructions for medication and follow-up appointments.