What is the procedure for breast reduction surgery?
Breast reduction surgery can reshape and reduce overly large breasts to a normal size and shape. Some patients wish to understand the procedure before undergoing breast reduction surgery.
The procedure begins with determining the desired outcome based on the patient's body type and other factors. This includes the post-operative breast size, position, shape, and the placement of the areola and nipple. Markings are then made on the breasts. These preparations enable the surgeon to proceed with confidence.
The first step in breast reduction surgery is anesthesia, typically administered under general anesthesia. The surgical approach is determined by the incision technique. Breast reduction surgery involves three incisions. One incision encircles the areola.A second incision runs vertically downward from the base of the areola to the inframammary fold. The third incision follows the natural curve of the breast fold. After excising excess breast tissue, fat, and skin, the surgeon repositions the nipple-areola complex to a higher position. The areola, often stretched and enlarged, is reduced in size. Skin above the areola is pulled downward and sutured around it to reshape the breast.Once the desired breast size and shape are confirmed post-reduction, the incisions are closed.
Patients remain in a supine position post-surgery, with vital signs closely monitored as anesthesia wears off. Those considering breast reduction surgery are advised to choose a reputable, specialized plastic surgery hospital.