Many people have experienced tooth extraction and are familiar with the associated pain. Although it is a minor procedure, it involves the oral cavity. Improper care can lead to oral diseases. Patients must pay attention to the following matters after undergoing tooth extraction.
1. Bite down on gauze. As those with extraction experience know, after the procedure, the dentist will instruct the patient to bite down on 1-2 rolls of gauze. The primary purpose of biting down on gauze is to stop bleeding and protect the wound.Typically, the gauze can be removed around 40 minutes post-extraction. Note that prolonged pressure is unnecessary—contrary to common misconceptions, biting on gauze for hours or even days is highly inadvisable.
2. Stop bleeding. Most patients experience minimal bleeding after extraction. If significant bleeding occurs, do not leave immediately. Stay at the clinic for half an hour. After this period, ask the dentist to re-examine the wound. Persistent bleeding requires further intervention, such as applying hemostatic agents or suturing to stop the bleeding. These measures are highly effective.
3. Avoid self-medication. Bleeding usually stops after spitting out the gauze. Traces of blood in saliva are normal, but persistent heavy bleeding requires immediate attention. Contact your clinic or visit the nearest dental emergency department for professional treatment—never attempt self-management.
4. Protect the blood clot. When considering post-extraction care, preserving the blood clot is crucial. Avoid rinsing your mouth on the day of extraction. Additionally, refrain from chewing on the side of the extraction site and resist the urge to lick the wound, as increased oral suction pressure may dislodge the clot.