After extraction, gently bite down on the gauze roll or cotton ball placed over the wound for about half an hour. This effectively aids in stopping bleeding and prevents saliva from entering the wound, which could hinder healing. However, be mindful to control the pressure applied—do not bite too hard. Excessive force may cause the gum to retract, not only affecting wound healing but also increasing the risk of infection.
Wait 2 hours before eating
Do not eat immediately after extraction. Wait at least 2 hours, and then consume only soft or liquid foods. Avoid extremely hot foods, as high temperatures can irritate the wound and cause pain. When chewing, try to avoid using the side where the tooth was extracted.
Wait 24 hours before rinsing
Avoid rinsing your mouth immediately after extraction. Begin rinsing only after 24 hours have passed, continuing for about one week. Maintain oral hygiene during this period to prevent infection. Also, resist the urge to constantly lick the extraction site with your tongue, as this can hinder healing and increase infection risk.
Increased Pain Indicates Dry Socket
If post-extraction pain intensifies without a blood clot forming at the extraction site, and pus is present in the socket, dry socket may be developing. Seek immediate medical attention for emergency treatment, including antibiotics. This condition requires professional evaluation and should not be dismissed as ordinary post-extraction discomfort.
Postoperative Infection
If several days after extraction you suddenly experience pain at the wound site, swelling of facial soft tissues, difficulty opening your mouth, fever, or similar symptoms, this indicates a postoperative infection. You must promptly return to the hospital for re-examination and treatment. Failure to address post-extraction infection promptly may lead to more serious health complications.