The reason why the leukorrhea problem, do not just look at the surface phenomenon, we must know that the relationship behind the leukorrhea abnormality is intricate and complex, it is very likely that gynecological inflammation in the dark, through the leukorrhea abnormality to temporarily reveal the head and feet. Therefore, in order to accurately find out the real culprit of abnormal leukorrhea and even gynecological inflammation, gynecological examination is essential, the following will explain to you the examination methods of abnormal leukorrhea.

　　Physical examination

　　Physical examination is carried out sequentially from the outside to the inside. Firstly, the vulva, urethra, paraurethral glands and vestibular glands are examined through visual inspection, and secondly, the vaginal wall and cervix are observed through a vaginal speculum. It helps to check vaginitis and cervicitis.

　　Second, laboratory examination

　　1. Vaginal pH value test: the normal pH value is about 4.5. The vagina is weakly acidic, which is the self-purifying effect of the vagina and can prevent the propagation of pathogenic bacteria. If you suffer from trichomonas or bacterial vaginitis, the pH value rises and can be greater than 5 to 6.

　　2, vaginal cleanliness: Ⅰ ~ Ⅱ degree indicates that the female vagina is normal. Ⅲ～Ⅳdegree is abnormal leukorrhea, indicating inflammation of the vagina.

　　3、Microbial culture: After the leukorrhea is processed, you can find out whether there is trichomonas or mycobacteria under the microscope, such as the existence of trichomonas or mycobacteria are indicated by " ", if there is no infection, then it is indicated as "-". This symbol only indicates that you are infected with trichomonas or mycobacteria, and does not indicate the severity of the infection.

　　4, amine test: first put a drop of 100% KOH solution on the slide, the leukorrhea mixed with it, the leukorrhea of bacterial vaginosis can give off a fishy odor, while normal leukorrhea and candida leukorrhea without this amine odor.

　　5, clue cells: many bacteria coalesce around the vaginal epithelial cells, making its edge blurred, this is the clue cells, is the most sensitive and specific signs of bacterial vaginosis.

　　Ultrasound

　　Ultrasound examination of the uterus, cervix, adnexa, ovaries and other important reproductive organs for lesions can help in the examination of cervicitis, adnexitis, endometritis and uterine fibroids.