Chronic Sleep Deprivation May Cause Bone Marrow Abnormalities? Night Owls Need to Supplement Calcium
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As health awareness grows, more people are prioritizing their physical well-being through various means of supplementation, with calcium intake being one such approach.
Chronic sleep deprivation may cause skeletal and bone marrow abnormalities
According to a report in the journal Experimental Biology and Medicine, a new U.S. study found that prolonged nighttime wakefulness and insomnia lead to abnormal changes in blood markers of bone metabolism. This results in a significant imbalance between bone deposition and resorption, causing bone loss.Dr. Carol Everett, Professor of Anatomy at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine, stated that this indicates chronic sleep deprivation impairs the body's ability to repair minor injuries, potentially triggering osteoporosis, increasing susceptibility to illness, and causing abnormal changes in progenitor cells that may lead to severe diseases. Chinese experts also advise individuals with poor sleep quality to consider supplementing with calcium.Data released by the China Sleep Research Association in March 2012 revealed that 38.2% of Chinese adults suffer from insomnia. Supplementing calcium can improve their sleep quality.
Adults can meet their daily calcium needs by drinking one 250ml carton of milk at breakfast and before bed, consuming 100g of tofu during lunch, and incorporating calcium from other daily meals.However, many struggle to maintain consistent, balanced daily diets, making calcium supplements necessary.
Who needs calcium supplementation?
While everyone requires calcium, most obtain sufficient amounts through regular meals. Those genuinely needing extra calcium supplements are typically individuals in adolescence, pregnancy, menopause, or old age.
Growth Periods The human body undergoes three distinct growth spurts: - Early childhood (age 2) - Adolescence (ages 14–18) - Young adulthood (ages 18–23) During these phases, like nurturing crops, targeted "fertilization" (calcium supplementation) can significantly boost skeletal development.
Most children do not require calcium supplements.Only one rare condition—calcium-deficient rickets—requires supplementation. This occurs when children consume a diet dominated by grains for years, leading to extremely low calcium intake. Healthy children, however, can fully meet their calcium needs through dairy products.
Pregnancy is a critical period for fetal bone formation, demanding ample calcium from the mother.Another scenario involves the body breaking down the mother's own calcium reserves to complete the pregnancy, leading to postpartum back and leg pain in women.
Menopausal women experience severe calcium loss due to the rapid decline in estrogen after menopause.
During the elderly years, calcium absorption rates gradually decrease in middle-aged and older adults. Without adequate calcium supplementation, osteoporosis can easily develop.Particularly for women, after age 35, calcium loss exceeds intake. Post-menopause, the incidence of osteoporosis among women surges dramatically.
Middle-aged and elderly individuals seeking to assess calcium deficiency or osteoporosis risk can undergo bone density testing. A single measurement using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) allows physicians to diagnose osteoporosis.
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