What are the common techniques of massage?Massage tonic benefits and precautions
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What are the precautions for massage tonic? Massage is one of the methods of traditional Chinese medicine, for the massage benefit, what are the techniques, as well as precautions? Take a look at it.
Massage benefits
First, balance yin and yang
Chinese medicine believes that: massage on the basis of evidence, for the specific conditions of the body, the selection of appropriate techniques, in certain meridians, acupuncture points to be implemented, in order to promote the operation of the body meridians and qi and blood, Yingwei qi and blood of the birth. That is, the use of massage techniques to replenish yin and yang, so that the body's yin and yang to achieve balance; regulate the body's yin and yang is an important method of health care, "Suwen - on the ancient theory of heavenly truth," pointed out that: "its knower, the law of yin and yang, and in the art of numbering ...... and the end of the end of its days, the degree of a hundred years old is to go. " Emphasize that people should comply with the laws of nature, good at maintaining and regulating their own yin and yang in order to achieve the purpose of a long and healthy life. Imbalance of yin and yang balance is the most important factor in the occurrence of disease, as the "Suwen - yin and yang should be like the great theory" said: "Yin Sheng is Yang disease, Yang Sheng is Yin disease." Massage can lead to yin and yang, lead to yang and yin. Massage techniques are also divided into yin and yang, pushing, kneading, shaking for yang, pointing, pressing for yin. Modern research has found that strong and fast massage techniques can make the nerves, muscle excitability increased, while gentle, slow massage techniques can make the nerves, muscle excitability decreased. Massage has a two-way regulation of the function of the human body. Massage is the most fundamental to follow the "careful observation of yin and yang where the adjustment to the principle of flat for the morning". For the human body yin and yang imbalance, yin and yang deficiency of different techniques, or light, or heavy, or slow, or urgent, or soft, or just, to make up for its deficiencies, diarrhea its surplus, hot and cold, cold and hot, the accumulation of the scattering of the deficiency of the complementary, congestion and stagnation of the pass. To correct the imbalance of yin and yang in the body.
Second, harmonize the internal organs
In the doctrine of the five elements, massage is based on the principle of "deficiency is to make up for its mother", to make up for its deficiencies, and harmonize the internal organs to achieve a balance of yin and yang. Chinese medicine at the same time that: massage has a direct complementary effect on the internal organs. Massage can nourish the heart and tranquilize the mind, benefit the kidneys and solid foundation, massage can dredge the liver and gallbladder, spleen and stomach, massage can also make up for the lungs and moisten the dryness of the body's five viscera play a very significant role in tonicity.
Modern medical research has also confirmed that massage has a tonic effect, massage increases blood circulation and improves the blood supply of local tissues.
Such as head massage, increase the blood supply of brain tissue, can enhance intelligence, prevent the occurrence of senile dementia. Massage increases the secretion of digestive juices through neuromodulation, changes the speed of gastrointestinal peristalsis, enhances the digestion and absorption function of the digestive system, and facilitates the digestion of food and absorption of nutrients. Massage can also improve immune function, endocrine regulation, etc., to achieve the purpose of health care.
Massage the common techniques of tonic
[Press method
With the thumb (ribbed surface), hand car or elbow tip, etc., placed in a certain part of the body, from light to heavy gradually increase the force to press the technique is called the press method. Because of the different parts used can be divided into finger press, palm press and elbow press. The commonly used method is finger pressure.
[Mo method]
With the finger of the finger, middle finger, ring finger, little finger back or palm attached to the body surface. In the wrist joint together with the forearm under the drive to do the ring of continuous and rhythmic mo movement is called mo method. With the abdomen of the finger called finger Mo method, to take the force of the hand called palm Mo method.
[Rubbing Method
With the palm of the hand and the body surface, slightly with the force of downward pressure, and do before and after the round-trip friction, so that the part to be swept to produce a warm feeling, such a maneuver is called rubbing method. With the palm of the hand focus called palm rubbing method, with the small fish intersection focus called small fish intersection rubbing method.
[Kneading
With the abdomen of the finger, palm into the fish into a certain part of the body suction, wrist joint relaxation, swinging the forearm and wrist joints of the ring, driven by the finger, palm, the fish back and forth ring movement is called kneading method. With the fingers called finger kneading method, palm of the hand called palm kneading method, to the inter-fish called inter-fish kneading method.
[Knocking]
Knocking on the surface of the body with the back of the fist, the root of the palm, the fingertips, etc., is called percussion.
[Tapping]
The method of tapping the surface of the body with the palm of the hand (virtual palm) is called patting.
[Pushing Method
Fingers, palms or elbows attached to the surface of the body in a certain part of the effort forward to do a straight line or arc, and maintain a certain rhythm of the method is called pushing method.
Point Method
With the thumb or the tip of the middle finger and with the flexed finger near the joint of the metacarpophalangeal joint or flexed middle finger near the joint of the metacarpophalangeal joint, pressing a certain part of the body surface of the technique is called the point method, which can also be called the point of the method of pressing.
In practice, sometimes a separate use of a technique, and sometimes two techniques are used together to form a composite technique. Such as pushing and rubbing the combined use of push and rub method; press and knead the combined use of kneading method and so on.
Notes on Massage Tonic
1, dialectical supplementation, massage tonic method is very much, its purpose is to adjust the yin and yang, harmonize blood and regulating the function of internal organs. In the use of massage tonic, to identify the evidence of tonic, distinguish between yin or yang deficiency, gas or blood deficiency, to identify the disease in which the internal organs. Kidney deficiency is used to benefit the kidneys and solidify the root of the method, spleen and stomach weakness is used to strengthen the spleen and stomach method.
In addition, different seasons should also be focused. Spring massage tonic, should be used to dredge the liver and gallbladder, blood soft liver method; while the fall massage tonic, should be used to tonify the lungs, nourishing yin moisten dry method. When identifying the evidence to apply tonic, we should consider all the factors together, selective.
2, concentration, breathing concentration, breathing is the massage beneficence practitioner and the use of massage methods to implement self-massage must pay attention to do. In self-massage, only in the case of concentration, breathing evenly in order to carefully appreciate the body in the implementation of self-massage after the reaction, changes, so as to adjust the massage techniques, strength, frequency, etc., in order to receive the desired results. In the use of massage for others to complement the method, the practitioner should concentrate, carefully observe and understand the feelings of the person being massaged and the body's response to adjust and change their own techniques. Do not massage while chatting and laughing, not press stop, or arbitrarily interrupt the treatment, go to do something else, but to focus on, and continuously complete all the procedures scheduled to ensure that the effect of massage and tonic.
3, step by step, perseverance. In health care, whether it is sports health, or dietary health have a persistent problem. Massage benefits is also the same, also need to be gradual, persistent if three days fishing, two days sun net, or one day's sun, is unlikely to receive good results. For example, abdominal massage, if you have never done massage people, the beginning to seriously Mo one or two hundred times or very tired. Therefore, the beginning of the force can be smaller, the number of times less, and then gradually increase. In addition, massage after a period of time, the effect of tonic may not be obvious, or the beginning of the effect is obvious, and later is not very obvious, so some people will lose confidence, which is not desirable. In fact, massage tonic and dietary supplements and other tonic methods, some can be immediate results, some need a considerable amount of time. Massage benefits fitness, it is more necessary to long-term persistence, perseverance, and some even to life-long persistence, in order to achieve the purpose of health and longevity.
4, appropriate time, morning and evening is particularly good. Massage benefits, with simple, effective features, such as the ability to choose the appropriate time, will receive better results. Massage benefits, whether it is self-massage, or mutual massage between family members, it is generally appropriate to arrange in the morning and evening, the effect is particularly good. One is generally work during the day, time is tight, and morning and evening, especially at night time is relatively generous, is conducive to concentrate on the implementation of massage quietly. Secondly, because of generations of health practitioners believe that the morning is the time of the birth of Yang Qi, at this time the implementation of self-massage can be outside the attraction of Yang Qi, invigorate the spirit. Evening massage is conducive to eliminate fatigue, promote sleep, improve the quality of sleep.
5, according to the individual, moderate. In the implementation of massage complementary, in accordance with the light, slow for the general principle of complementary, and according to their own or be massaged by the physical condition, to determine the massage techniques, strength and duration. Such as the old, weak, sick, poor health, massage techniques to light, while increasing the number of massages and extend the massage time to achieve the desired results. For tall, obese people, the technique should be heavy, with appropriate aggravation of the approach, in order to prevent the effect of too little strength can not be collected.
6, the use of media to prevent injury. Massage tonic, for the general public, due to the technique is light, will not cause local skin damage. But for people with dry skin, the elderly and delicate skin of infants and young children, it is necessary to use sesame oil, massage cream and other media to prevent damage to the local skin.
7, avoid the wind and keep warm. Whether it is self-massage, or mutual massage among family members, we should pay attention to choose a warm and windless comfortable environment.
Taboos of Massage Tonic
Massage is suitable for the vast majority of people, but for some specific patients and parts, can not be massaged.
1, where the lesions of skin diseases and water and fire burns and other skin damage caused by the parts, massage is strictly prohibited.
2, where suffering from blood diseases and bleeding tendency, massage is strictly prohibited, in order to prevent bleeding.
3, where long illness and serious heart, lung, brain disease patients, stomach, intestinal perforation patients, cancer patients, old age, extreme physical weakness can not be massaged to prevent danger.
4, where in extreme fatigue or drunkenness and psychiatric patients can not cooperate with the person, also can not massage.
5, suffering from infectious diseases, such as osteomyelitis, osteoarthritis, tuberculosis, severe osteoporosis and acute and chronic infectious diseases in the infectious period of the patient, can not be massaged to prevent the spread of infection, destruction of bone or infection of infectious diseases.
Massage Tonic notes and techniques, you are clear?
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