As we age, the face becomes prone to fat accumulation. Some fatty soft tissue may even sag under gravity, transforming a once-delicate heart-shaped face into a cup-shaped one. This disrupts the facial contour's curves, eroding its softness and slenderness, resulting in a less refined appearance, puffiness, and premature aging.
Fortunately, these issues can be addressed. Facial micro-liposuction techniques can remove excess fat. The procedure typically involves making a small incision (approximately 0.2 cm) hidden behind the ear. Under local anesthesia, only the superficial fat layer is refined, ensuring no damage to surrounding tissues when performed by a skilled, experienced surgeon.Another specific scenario involves disrupted cheek contours due to uneven distribution of deep fat pads. For this, deep fat pad removal surgery involves making a small incision inside the mouth to remove fat. This is also a straightforward minor procedure with excellent results and a quick recovery period.>>>A Double Chin-Free Jawline: The Beauty of Looking Down
While facial liposuction is an effective method for slimming the face, does it carry any complications? Let's explore potential risks associated with this procedure.
(1) Hematoma or seroma. These may result from excessive depth during suction, overly forceful techniques, or improper post-operative compression bandaging. Hematomas can be addressed by re-entering the original incision site to aspirate fluid, followed by renewed compression bandaging. Applying cold compresses with compression post-surgery can also help prevent hematoma or seroma formation.
(2) Infection. While facial liposuction generally carries a low infection risk, strict aseptic technique, avoidance of major trauma, and prevention of dead space formation are essential. Should infection occur, prompt dressing changes are necessary, with antibiotic irrigation administered when indicated.
(3) Skin ischemia and necrosis.This is associated with improper suction techniques. Excessively thin fat layers or vigorous suction in a specific area can damage the subdermal vascular network, leading to skin ischemia and necrosis. Once this occurs, protect the surrounding skin to prevent lesion spread. Apply topical medications to promote healing. Once the surrounding skin has improved, excise the necrotic tissue and bring the edges together for suturing.